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             You know 
              what made them towers fall down?" Marie asked, leaning in close, 
              across the Naugahyde banquette. Her frosted, blown-dry 'do fringed 
              a shadow above her penciled brows. 
            	"I'm sorry?" I said, faltering in 
              the clatter and din of an Outback Steak House, thronged with patrons 
              tucking in or waiting for tables.  
            	"You know why them towers fell down?" 
              she repeated, enunciating clearly now, eyeball to eyeball, her blue 
              to my brown. 
            	"No," I said, astonished. "I don't 
              know. Why?" 
            	"It was seee-yun," she pronounced 
              with authority. 
            	"What?" 
            	"Seee-yun," she said again, bangs 
              bobbing as she nodded her head for emphasis. 	A blooming onion, 
              deep-fried to resemble a crispy sunflower, wafted past on a server's 
              tray. 
            	"It was seee-yun brought them buildings 
              down, that's what it was. All the bad things up there, all the people, 
              all the crime and the sex and the wickedness
" 
            	 Her 
              meaning clicked in my brain: Context, at last. Sin brought down 
              the World Trade Center towers; not airplanes, or people, or a crazed 
              vision of a different, Shariah world. Sin, pure and simple. The 
              city brought it on itself, deserved it, in its indulgences and hedonisms 
              and appetites and throbbing vitality. It was 'seee-yun,' after all. 
            	I didn't know what to say, but knew 
              enough to not say anything, right then. I was a guest of this family 
               a guest who'd invited herself to the conversation, invited 
              herself more than a thousand miles south, far from that familiar, 
              comforting den of iniquity that is New York, to Montgomery, Alabama, 
              well below the Mason-Dixon, home of the Confederate White House, 
              seat of the nascent civil rights movement, scene of Rosa Parks' 
              famous refusal to give up her seat and the bus boycott that launched 
              a cultural seismic shift. I was a liberal Jew in Dixie, a gefilte 
              fish out of water, that was clear. Best to keep my lips zipped. 
              I did. 
            	The bottle-blonde restaurant hostess, 
              a post-modern vision of Farrah Fawcett in her shag-headed heyday, 
              said our table was ready. Together, Donnie, Marie, their pubescent 
              daughter and their three sons, trailing various wives and girlfriends, 
              trouped to the large round wooden table. I followed the group, was 
              the last to take my seat. Utterly gracious, they insisted on treating. 
              We ordered. 
            	Steaks all round, big and rare for 
              the men, chicken-fried for Marie. I ordered salmon. Drinks? All 
              around the table, "sweet tea, sweet tea, sweet tea, sweet tea, sweet 
              tea
" I decided to forego my usual seltzer or club soda and 
              went with the house brew: sweet tea, with ice water on the side. 
            **** 
            I was in Montgomery on a story, chasing 
              a set of assertions and a gaggle of personalities, some alive, some 
              not, to see whether a book might be in the offing. It was September, 
              and I was on the hunt. What happened? Who's involved? What's the 
              motivation? What's the story, where's the truth?  
            	I'd had a big disappointment some 
              months earlier, having sold a book project close to my heart, only 
              to see it falter and fail in the voracious, fearful greed of its 
              central subject. Profound loss, deep doubt, real crisis ensued. 
              An editor I knew, a kind of well-intentioned matchmaker, felt for 
              me. He put me in touch with an agent who had come to him with an 
              idea for a book.  
            	I met the agent in the dim lounge 
              of a W hotel in midtown. He was British, well-heeled to the brink 
              of oily, his aggressiveness tempered by a charming smile and ready 
              quip. His Polo button-down was boarding-school rumpled, his accent, 
              plummy and wry. He didn't buy me a drink, which I thought odd, but 
              brought me two books to read that he'd helped to bring out. Apparently 
              the editor's rec was enough to prove me in his eyes; he didn't want 
              to read my clips, didn't want to see samples. He had an idea, and 
              it could be mine, too. 
            	The bones of the story: Decades earlier, 
              a man who was the Chief of Police in Montgomery, Alabama, came into 
              possession of an old Ford bus. This in itself was unremarkable, 
              save that said bus was said to be the Very Bus of Rosa Parks' famous 
              protest. The affidavits and testaments came decades later, and many 
              of the principals had long since died. At the time he took possession 
              of the bus, the Chief had the Head Dispatcher's word, and that was 
              evidence enough.  
            	The bus was one of a small fleet purchased 
              used from Chicago and, after a decade-plus of service in Montgomery, 
              slated to be sold to a smaller Southern city. The Dispatcher told 
              the Chief, in a trope I was to hear again and again, that state 
              officials had told him to "sell the fleet, but not that bus. Burn 
              it, sink it in the river, make sure it disappears." The Chief took 
              the bus and parked it far out of town, in a field. He used the bus 
              as a storage shed, to shelter farm tools and machinery, for more 
              than 30 years. The interior rotted out; weeds and grasses grew up 
              around the wheel wells. Time passed. 
            	Not only time  the Chief passed, 
              too. Now, his daughter and son-in-law had sold the Rosa Parks bus 
              (complete with detailed authentications) to the highest bidder, 
              the Ford Museum in Detroit, for a cool half-million dollars. Anywhere, 
              a half-million is a lot of money. In Montgomery, it is a life-altering 
              fortune. The Smithsonian and the State Capitol had wanted it, too, 
              but couldn't match the museum's offer. The bus was being trucked 
              to Detroit  Rosa Parks' adopted hometown since the 1960s  
              and restored for a December exhibit opening. 
            	"Isn't this incredible?" said the 
              agent, vowels ripe. "It's a forgotten piece of Americana, a relic, 
              a talisman, really, of a hallowed time." 
            	I wasn't sure. 
            	"This family held onto it, don't you 
              see, as a testament to the struggle of another time. They knew it 
              was important. Now the world can learn about their sacrifice  
              and learn the story of the famous bus as well." 
            	I wasn't convinced. There were more 
              holes here than I could fill: What was the family's motivation? 
              Why had the bus lain derelict for so long? Had these good Southerners 
              experienced an awakening of conscience, back in the 60s, or was 
              it dumb luck? I talked to the editor; the agent pushed. I decided 
              to go to Montgomery and check things out. 
            **** 
            The afternoon I landed, I rented a little 
              white car and checked into my room at the AmeriSuites Inn. I drove 
              over to Donnie's toward 4 o'clock, as we'd arranged, through what 
              seemed like acres of shoe stores, on every corner, at every turn, 
              and miles of red-clay lined highway. My directions led me from the 
              highway to a country road; from the road to a subdivision; and onto 
              a cul-de-sac of young homes, trees just gaining their height. I 
              pulled up to the curb  three cars stood in the carport  
              and organized myself: Notebook, pens, phone. I walked up the flagstone 
              path and rang the bell. Many chimes sounded, more manor than suburban 
              tract, and subsided into quiet. I waited. 
            	I waited a while. The street was dead 
              still; no kids playing outside, no neighbors loading groceries or 
              doing yard work. I checked the address again, checked the time. 
              Finally, Donnie opened the door.  
            	Donnie owns a meat store in town, 
              and looked like he'd done his fair share of sampling his products. 
              Broad and barrel-waisted, he looked like a Botero figure, tiny feet 
              and thimble head dwarfed by a rotund midsection. He stood in the 
              carpeted hallway and shook my hand, invited me in. I am not a small 
              person, but I suddenly felt puny, child-like. I sat down where directed, 
              in a large armchair in the living room.  
            	The same kind of quiet that pervaded 
              the street ruled the house as well. Vague music emanated from hidden 
              speakers in a wall-sized entertainment center. The carpet was soft 
              and sand-colored; I thought for a moment that I should take off 
              my shoes. The sofa was upholstered in a broad plaid, like a giant 
              hunting blanket, and oriented squarely toward the TV screen that 
              centered the wall, a video altar. Across the dim room and above 
              a doorway, a stuffed stag's glass eyes gazed into the middle distance, 
              fixed and mournful. I couldn't help staring at the stag. Nine-point 
              antlers crowned the dead animal's head, and a wide ribbon of Christmas 
              tartan swagged and looped around its thick, furred neck. The ribbon 
              was tied in a careful, package-ready bow. 
            	Meeting someone for the first time 
              is always a little awkward, but meeting Donnie took ordinary social 
              awkwardness to new levels of excruciation. It's the dance of the 
              chase, the first steps of the hunt, the opening seduction that can 
              lead to a story. This time, it felt like a kind of dual audition 
               would Donnie like and trust me enough to share the real story? 
              And would I like and trust him enough to invest my time and certainly 
              months of work? We'd had a few polite conversations on the phone, 
              but this was showtime. He sized me up and decided to talk pork butts. 
            	The meat store was the family's lifeblood, 
              and every weekend, Donnie said, they smoked up hundreds of pork 
              butts; took all night, and as many as they made, every one was sold 
              by Saturday afternoon. "Come Saturday night, there's no butts to 
              be had," he said. Sunday morning was for church; the store didn't 
              open 'til afternoon, and then, there were no butts at all.  
            	We talked pork butts and hunting, 
              and I learned how he spent cold hours in a tree stand, stock still 
              with his rifle, waiting for the deer that now decorated his living 
              room wall. I have to confess, my attention drifted, and I made out 
              strains of lilting, organ-rich Jesus music in the background. Give 
              your life to Jesus, the muzak choir sang, set your spirit 
              free.  
            	Right. 
            	Eventually, I turned our conversation 
              to the story of the bus, and of how the bus came into Donnie and 
              Marie's hands. And here's how Donnie told it: "Marie's daddy was 
              the Chief of Police in Montgomery, the one who bought the bus." 
              (It later became clear that he was the Chief during the bus boycott 
              and subsequent race riots, a coincidence Donnie wished to dismiss.) 
              "He bought that bus 'cause it was a piece of history, and he told 
              us to never, ever give it up. Right when he was dyin' he made us 
              promise to keep on with it, that it'd be worth a lot one day after 
              he was gone." 
            	So much for a cherished treasure of 
              Americana: now we were on to what I saw as the real story, the opportunism 
              of a family who saw a civil-rights relic as a potential cash cow. 
              I thought better of making this statement aloud, and kept listening. 
              Maybe the agent saw something I didn't in the story, or maybe he 
              was just an easy dupe, too Brit to smell a home-grown con. Donnie 
              read dumb, it's true, but he was a canny, smart man. The country-rube 
              face was only one part of him; he was a successful businessman, 
              he knew how to make and manage money, and he could smell opportunity 
              no matter how faint the scent. He kept telling me about the bus. 
            	"So Marie's daddy had that bus, and 
              he drove it clear out of town, to hide it, see, 'cause he didn't 
              want anybody knowin' he had that colored lady's bus." What was to 
              hide? Why did the Chief of Police have anything to fear? Again, 
              I was still, against my instincts, but in line with my better judgment. 
            	"He took it out to a field where he 
              liked to work on cars. He could fix anything, that man, nothing 
              broke stayed broke for long. He'd figure it out and get it hummin'. 
              So he used that bus as a shed, stored his tools in it, just set 
              it out in that field and there it was." Field mice nested in the 
              sprung seats; in spring, 'critters' had babies in the cool shade 
              beneath the chassis. 
            	Time passed. Times changed. The South 
              evolved; the cities integrated, or made some feeble semblance at 
              blending the races. The bus stayed out in the field; the Chief retired, 
              got sick, and eventually died. Donnie loved him truly  there 
              was no doubting his attachment and awe of his father-in-law. He 
              got up to get himself a tumbler of tea, once he'd finished the story, 
              and about that time, Donnie's daughter drifted into the living room 
              to say hello. I talked a bit with her about Parks and about the 
              bus. 
            	"Did you learn about Rosa Parks in 
              school?" I asked. She had just started the seventh grade. 
            	"No, ma'am," she said. "They don't 
              teach us any of that. I learned from my momma and daddy about the 
              bus." Ok, another set of questions to ignore: How, in the cradle 
              of the civil rights movement, can local schools ignore the history 
              on the ground? Where are parents' demands? What about black families, 
              why don't they speak up? File under "save for later," I thought 
              to myself. Don't stir up this particular pot of stew until and unless 
              you decide to do the story. I kept to smallish talk. 
            	"What about your friends? Do they 
              know about the bus, and the boycott, and all?" Martin Luther King 
              had risen to prominence at the time of the boycott; his famous Letter 
              from Prison had been written during an incarceration in Montgomery. 
              The boycott spanned more than a year and practically shut down Montgomery's 
              transportation industry. And the girl's grandfather had been Chief 
              of Police; he'd ordered the riot dogs and water cannon. And worse. 
             
            	"Well, they know about the bus because 
              we was on the TV," said the girl, recalling the local news station's 
              coverage of the auction and sale. "But we don't talk none about 
              that other stuff." Donnie came back to his spot on the sofa, and 
              she turned her round face to his. "Daddy, when we goin' to eat?" 
            	"We'll go around 6, honey. Tell your 
              momma to get ready." Donnie answered, leaning to me, "and we hope 
              you'll join us, too." 
            	"Thank you, that would be lovely," 
              I answered, on courtesy autopilot. It was an effort to keep a gracious 
              face; I was full of questions, confused, but anxious not to reveal 
              too much (a souvenir, I think now, of my recent disappointments). 
              But I couldn't stop thinking about the child's ignorance. Was it 
              a kind of willful amnesia? A cultural denial of things too painful, 
              or shameful, to recall? My third-grader at home in Brooklyn knew 
              more about Dr King and Rosa Parks and the civil rights struggle 
              than she did; and she, obviously, was far better versed than her 
              peers. 
            	We kept going, Donnie and I, on how 
              to tell the story. Donnie wanted to see a book about himself, of 
              course, and about how he and Marie spruced up the bus and arranged 
              its authentication and sale. (The bus had been used as a location 
              in a Hollywood movie, and had been written up in the Wall Street 
              Journal.) I was more interested in the dead father-in-law  
              he was charismatic, he was complicated, he was a man with a past. 
              The trouble was, though, that he was dead. No chance of an interview 
              there. And little hope for a less-than-reverential treatment by 
              the son-in-law. To find his story, I'd have to dig deep  and 
              probably, make some people angry. I didn't know if the story was 
              worth the cost, emotionally speaking, or if I was girded for the 
              fray. I just didn't know. 
            	Donnie eventually gave me a soda-carton 
              stacked with spiral notebooks, each filled with his script. He'd 
              carefully chronicled the bus's sale and all that surrounded it. 
              He also had transcripts of the trial of Martin Luther King, Jr., 
              in the last days of the boycott, which he'd put into the carton 
              with his notes. It was all for me. I set the carton in the trunk 
              of my rented car and set my mind on sifting through it that night, 
              after dinner. 
            **** 
            While we waited for our steaks and sides, 
              the conversation turned to New York. 
            	"I never been up there," said the 
              oldest son, a married man of 23, "and I never wanna go." 
            	"I do!" said his brother, whose pretty 
              blonde girlfriend said she'd go with him. 
            	"I'd never go there ever," announced 
              Marie, "never ever. It's too dangerous. Ridin' them subways, all 
              kinds of people, you don't know what might happen. It's not for 
              me." 
            	"My daughter rides the train to school," 
              I said, trying for that mother-to-mother connection, hoping to build 
              a little something with Marie. Maybe she had something more substantial 
              to say about her father than Donnie's loving whitewash. 
            	"She does? You allow her there, by 
              herself?" 
            	"It's how people get places, Marie." 
            	"Well, I'd never, never ever," she 
              said, a chorus of nay-saying. "No child of mine would ever ride 
              a subway train." 
            	"I'd take my gun with me if I rode 
              that train!" said the second son, "take it right with me and keep 
              me safe." 
            	"Do you have it now?" I asked. He 
              had to say 'no'; we were at an Outback, for god's sake, in a strip 
              mall in Montgomery. Why would he pack heat?  
            	"Right here," he said, lifting the 
              cuff of his jeans, "and my rifle out in the truck." 
            	His girlfriend then proceeded to tell 
              a story of how she scared that museum fellow from Detroit, when 
              he came out to see the bus and visit with the family. "We took him 
              to the airport for his flight home, and the sign said, unload your 
              weapons here, so we went ahead and did that. We had two rifles and 
              a little gun in the cab of the truck, plus the one other I keep 
              in my bag, and them bullets was rattling around the floor like bb's. 
              He didn't know what to make of it!"  
            	I didn't either. 
            	In the parking lot, we said good night. 
              Marie, suddenly cozy, asked me again, "You really do let your girl 
              ride that train? All alone?" 
            	"She rides it, Marie, every day. Your 
              kids have guns; mine take the subway. We all gamble; we all take 
              risks." 
            	"We sure do, darlin'" she said to 
              me, bussing me on the cheek and streaking her foundation, "but I'd 
              never, ever choose to do that
" 
            ****	 
            	I drove back to the AmeriSuites, parked 
              in the lot, and climbed the breezeway stairs to my room. I flipped 
              on the TV; nothing but car commercials, sports, and CNN. Nothing 
              that took me away from Montgomery and the gnawing sense of duplicity 
              I'd suddenly recognized as my own hypocrisy. I didn't want to tell 
              the stars-and-stripes version of this story. The story I saw was 
              petty, mean, and bitter. I wanted to reveal them all for the manipulators 
              they were. Uncomfortable with this hardening realization, I couldn't 
              sit, couldn't watch the box, couldn't hop on line to check mail 
              or chat. I decided to get the hell out of town. I'd book an earlier 
              flight and bail back to Brooklyn, where I belonged. 
            	I called the airline's 800 number 
              and spent some time on hold, country music twanging in one ear, 
              Law & Order rerun on low. The operator came on. 
            	"Thank you for calling Delta Airlines, 
              how may I help you?"  
            	"I'd like to change my flight, please," 
              I said, and gave her the particulars. 
            	"I don't think that's possible, ma'am, 
              but I'll check," came her response. "May I put you on hold?" 
            	Again, canned twangs and yearning. 
              I thought about the story, the measure of trust it took for Donnie 
              to send me off into the night with his carton of papers and notebooks, 
              about Marie's joking tenderness in the parking lot. How could I 
              characterize them as driven by greed and self-interest and not hurt 
              them? How could I show Donnie as the calculating lunk he was, or 
              paint Marie as a dimwit slattern, and not hurt her, too? And in 
              the end, why would I do it? What would it mean to hurt these people, 
              to tell a story that in its own way exploited their confidence and 
              good-will? How could I be critical of their opportunism, if I took 
              advantage, too, and exercised my own opportunistic spin?  
            	"Hello, ma'am, I've got a flight for 
              you." The reservations clerk came back on the line. "It leaves early 
              tomorrow morning, direct to New York, but there's a charge to change 
              the reservation." 
            	I'd come to Montgomery on my own nickel 
              and after flights, hotel, car, and meals, had run up a tab of about 
              $300. A lot to absorb on a flyer, but I've invested more in other 
              stories, before knowing if they'd pan out. Part of the deal, I guess. 
              So when I heard there was a fee, I thought, It's worth $25 to get 
              home early. I said to the clerk, "Ok, let's go ahead and rebook." 
             
            	"Yes, ma'am," she said, "that's fine. 
              The extra charge is $200 to change the ticket; how do you want to 
              charge that?"  
            	"How much?" Two hundred was too much, 
              even to escape Montgomery. "I have to tell you, I paid less than 
              that for the round-trip fare." I felt myself torquing up in frustration. 
              "It just seems incredible to me that the fee's that high." I wanted 
              to go home, see my family, get away from the questions this story 
              provoked. There had to be a way. 
            	"If I can set you on hold again, ma'am, 
              I'll confirm that fare surcharge." 
            	"You do that," I said, as I heard 
              the pushy New York tone creep into my voice. "You do that and get 
              back to me." 
            	I fought back tears; why was I so 
              upset? I didn't know. I was mad and I was alone and I didn't want 
              to be there any more, not at all. I wanted to click my heels, like 
              Dorothy, and be home again, or discover myself, like Alice, suddenly 
              back in my familiar world. It wasn't working. 
            	"Ma'am, I'm sorry to tell you this, 
              but that's the surcharge. It doesn't matter what you paid for the 
              ticket, you're wanting to make a change less than 12 hours before 
              the flight." 
            	Somehow, this news struck me as if 
              she'd said "you can't go home for a month."  
            I began to beg, to plead, to whine. Nothing 
              worked. She offered to get her supervisor. I ran out of steam, hung 
              up the phone, and sat on the bed and wept. What kind of writer was 
              I, anyway? And what was I doing in Montgomery? I didn't want to 
              chase this story any more. I felt I'd lost my way. How had the sorting-out 
              of a story idea become an existential crisis? 
            	This is the rabbit-hole we all peer 
              into, from time to time: Is getting the story  any story  
              worth betraying a person's confidence? If interviews are about seduction, 
              writing is about revelation, and sometimes, about betrayal. Was 
              the effort worth it, for a mean-spirited story? Did I want to pour 
              myself into a year of work, of deception and vitriol, for a book 
              deal? I wanted to make my name, yes, I'll admit it. The editor's 
              house was prestigious, the agent was aggressive. He felt it was 
              worth six figures if it was worth a penny, but then again, he and 
              I saw two vastly different stories. I didn't know how to write the 
              book he wanted; didn't know how write the one I saw here, either, 
              or how to reconcile my naked ambition with conning, and then smearing, 
              these people  plain folk, living their lives, exploiting history, 
              eating smoked pork butts, drinking sweet tea. I didn't think I'd 
              like myself much if I took it on. 
            **** 
            The next morning, it was raining, and 
              the air outside smelled of bacon frying.  
            	I called Donnie before I checked out 
              of the hotel, to thank him for the carton of papers and transcripts. 
              I said I'd read through them and let him know what I thought. I 
              didn't have the heart to tell him I'd decided against the project; 
              just didn't want to bear the weight of his disappointment. So I 
              created a little distance, bided my time. Donnie said, let's meet 
              again. He wanted to talk more about how he managed to save (and 
              sell) that bus. I declined, and decided to visit the Rosa Parks 
              museum in the hours that lay before my flight. 
            	I was the first visitor that day and 
              had to wait while the staff went behind the exhibits to switch on 
              the animation, lights, and film strips. The true story  of 
              the struggle, of the emerging movement, of the grass-roots fight 
              that sustained the boycott and eventually changed the social landscape 
              of the nation  was brilliant, inspiring, epic, and deeply 
              moving. But it wasn't mine to tell. I felt I had no authentic right 
              to the subject, with so many historians, participants, and witnesses 
              alive and able to recount what happened.  
            	The story I could tell was smaller 
              and meaner, the story of a family who'd cashed in on Rosa Parks' 
              sacrifice for their own gain. It was dark, it was cynical, yes, 
              but things like this actually happened, and white people of means 
              capitalized on the struggles of poor blacks. The agent, who I called 
              from the parking lot, didn't want that kind of story at all. "I 
              want inspiration!" he crowed, "something to make the heartland weep." 
              I didn't have that story to tell. We decided to talk again when 
              I was back in New York. 
            ****	 
            I met with the editor, who wasn't game 
              for an expose. I formally declined to continue on the project. I 
              wrote to Donnie, thanking him for his hospitality and for the papers, 
              which I returned. (He didn't realize that one notebook held a long, 
              guilty confessional, in which he whipped himself furious for a marital 
              infidelity, and I didn't mention it to him.) Donnie was unhappy 
              with my choice; he felt the truth, as he saw it, deserved to be 
              told. The truth, as I saw it, deserved telling, too, but there was 
              no way to tell what I saw as the truth without hurting him deeply. 
              (This I neglected to detail as well.) 	The dilemma, of course, 
              is in knowing what's really true, and whose version of the truth 
              is the real thing. We each felt what we felt. That night at the 
              Outback, Marie said she'd never let her kids ride the subways. I 
              countered that I'd never let my kids carry guns. Game, set, match. 
              No one was right; no one, wrong, and the real story  the truth, 
              whatever it is  has gone the way of the dead father-in-law 
              and the grasses that grew up in the field. No one will ever know. 
             
            	But still, I do wonder. I see a commercial 
              for Outback on TV and I can smell the blooming onion. I think of 
              Donnie in the meat store, slicing cold cuts, and listening to Jesus 
              music on the living room stereo. Neither villain nor hero, fully 
              good or fully bad, he's getting by, working at a troubled marriage, 
              raising up his family, waiting for grandchildren  and surely 
              counting the dollars he earned on Rosa Parks' back, all the way 
              to the bank.  
              
              
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